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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • deficiency

    CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [dɪˈfɪʃnsi]
    • 美 [dɪˈfɪʃnsi]

    释义

    • n.
      缺乏,不足; 缺陷

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: deficiencies;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 缺乏
    • 不足
    • 缺点
    • 缺陷

    a deficiency of Vitamin B

    缺乏维生素B

    牛津词典

    deficiencies in the computer system

    计算机系统的种种缺陷

    牛津词典

    Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness.

    饮食中缺乏维生素可能导致疾病。

    牛津词典

    There are serious deficiencies in the numbers of suitable aircraft.

    符合要求的飞机数量严重不足。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a serious deficiency in our air defence.

    我们在空防上的严重缺陷

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They did blood tests on him for signs of vitamin deficiency...

    他们给他验了血,以检查是否有维生素缺乏的迹象。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Characteristics of Chinese library evaluation: government - sponsored from top to bottom; lack of initiative, sense deficiency.

    我国图书馆评估实践活动具有以下特点: 政府主导,自上而下; 缺乏主动, 意义缺失.

    期刊摘选

    METHOD Rat models with yang deficiency were made using hydrocortisone.

    方法用氢化可的松及去势大鼠可以造成阳虚模型.

    期刊摘选

    Dwarfism Stunted growth. This may be due to genetic mutation, causing GIBBERELLIN deficiency.

    矮态:植物生长受到限制形成的植株形态矮小, 可能是由于基因突变造成的赤霉素缺乏引起.

    期刊摘选

    Governing women's blood deficiency, dizziness, menopausal syndrome, and intercostal neuralgia.

    治妇女血虚头晕 、 更年期综合症及肋间神经痛.

    期刊摘选

    I have extensive interest, have deep love for studying, order to remedy one's own deficiency.

    留学解答资讯网:我兴趣广泛, 热爱学习, 以弥补自己的不足.

    期刊摘选

    The deficiency of social environment became deadly obstacle of free amativeness between students.

    社交环境的欠缺,对学生间的自由恋爱造成了致命的障碍.

    期刊摘选

    The steady absence of one vitamin in an otherwise complete diet causes a deficiency disease.

    饮食不均衡造成的某种维生素持续缺乏会引起营养缺乏症.

    期刊摘选

    The second chapter evaluating the system of current financial reports and designating the deficiency.

    第二部分主要评价现行财务报告体系,指出不足之处.

    期刊摘选

    Therefore, other ways are sought to make up the deficiency of the capital.

    所以, 只好通过一些其他的方式来弥补资金的不足.

    期刊摘选

    In adults, fear tends to cause Kidney Yin deficiency.

    成人方面会引起肾阴缺乏.

    期刊摘选

    The first sign of potassium deficiency is a white speckling or freckling of the leaf blades.

    缺钾的最初病症是叶片呈现白色斑痕或斑点.

    辞典例句

    Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

    全称获得性免疫功能丧失综合症.

    期刊摘选

    Vitamin C deficiency can ultimately lead to scurvy.

    缺乏维生素C最终能道致坏血病.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The conclusion have made a generalization and summary to this article's innovation and deficiency. "

    结论对本文的创新点和不足之处进行了归纳和总结.

    期刊摘选

    Mass research results demonstrate that Genetic CETP deficiency is relative to atherosclerosis.

    大量研究资料表明,CETP基因缺陷与动脉粥样硬化有关.

    期刊摘选

    Why are children so susceptible to iron deficiency anemia?

    为什么孩子易患缺铁性贫血 呢 ?

    期刊摘选

    The damage differences of lipid peroxidation to spleen deficiency in rat were discussed.

    探讨实验性脾虚大鼠脂质过氧化损伤的差异性.

    期刊摘选

    Objective To study the effects of mild iron deficiency anemia ( MIDA ) on mental and behavioral development of infants.

    目的 了解轻度缺铁性贫血 ( MIDA ) 对婴幼儿智能、行为发育的影响.

    期刊摘选

    During the war children suffered from a deficiency of food.

    战争期间孩子们遭受缺乏食物之苦.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness.

    饮食中缺乏维生素可能导致疾病。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    In some countries, iron fortification of foods is carried out to reduce iron deficiency.

    一些国家在食品中添加铁强化剂,以缓解人体缺铁。

    柯林斯例句

    Opacity of the eye lens can be induced by deficiency of certain vitamins.

    眼球晶状体的混浊可由缺乏某些维生素造成。

    柯林斯例句

    AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

    AIDS是获得性免疫缺损综合征的缩写。

    柯林斯例句

    Symptoms of anaemia include weakness, fatigue and iron deficiency.

    贫血的症状包括虚弱、疲劳和缺铁。

    柯林斯例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    In that light, aging itself might be seen as something treatable, the way you would treat high blood pressure or a vitamin deficiency.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    If the employees were unaware of their own deficiencies, the unfavorable evaluation can pinpoint(指出) the deficiencies that employees must correct.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    In this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees closely and ensure that the deficiencies are corrected

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    If the employees were already aware of their deficiencies before the evaluation period, however, they may be unable or unwilling to correct them.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    The Internet can help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies as a wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies, much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

    For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Work by tina Malti, a psychology professor at the University of Toronto, suggests that guilt may compensate for an emotional deficiency.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable;

      "there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"

      "water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"

      "for want of a nail the shoe was lost"

    • 2. lack of an adequate quantity or number;

      "the inadequacy of unemployment benefits"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    后缀: -ency

    表名词,ence的变体,"性质,状态"

    • n.

      complacency 自满,自得

      com全部+plac平静+ency性质,状态→身心平静→自满

      deficiency 缺乏,不足;缺点,缺陷

      de去掉+fici做+ency性质,状态→做得不够→缺点,缺陷

      efficiency 效率;功效

      ef出+fici做+ency性质,状态→能做出事来→效率

      latency 潜伏期

      lat=last持续+ency性质,状态→n.潜伏期

      persistency 固执,持续

      persist坚持+ency性质,状态→n.固执,持续

      solvency 溶解力,还债能力

      solv溶解+ency性质,状态→n.溶解力,还债能力

      sufficiency 充分,充分的数量,足够的资力

      suffice充足,足够+ency性质,状态→sufficiency

      emergency 紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻

      emerge浮现+ency性质,状态→emergency→突然出现的事情

  • 同义词

    shortageabsencedefectscarcitydroughtdefectionfamineshortcomingweakness

  • 反义词

    adequacy

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      缺陷   不足   

    • 医学

      缺乏,不足:特异酶缺乏,见enzyme name   

    • 数学

      亏量   亏度   

    • 旅游

         

    • 药学

      虚,指正气不足,以正气虚损为矛盾主要方面的病理反应,表现为机体的精、气、血、津液亏少和功能衰弱,脏腑经络的功能低下,抗病能力减退,可见各种虚弱不足的证候。